Does Mental Accounting Play an Important Role in Young Entrepreneurs? Studies on Entrepreneurship Education

Wirawan E.D.  Radianto; Ika  Salim; Sonata  Christian; Tommy Christian  Efrata; Liliana  Dewi

doi:10.36941/jesr-2022-0040

Authors

Wirawan E.D. Radianto Department of Accounting, Universitas Ciputra Surabaya, CitraLand CBD Boulevard, Made, Kec. Sambikerep, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60219, Indonesia
Ika Salim Research & Community Development, Universitas Ciputra Surabaya, CitraLand CBD Boulevard, Made, Kec. Sambikerep, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60219, Indonesia
Sonata Christian Graduate School of Business, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Gelugor, Penang, Malaysia
Tommy Christian Efrata Department of Management, Universitas Ciputra Surabaya, CitraLand CBD Boulevard, Made, Kec. Sambikerep, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60219, Indonesia
Liliana Dewi Department of Management, Universitas Ciputra Surabaya, CitraLand CBD Boulevard, Made, Kec. Sambikerep, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60219, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2022-0040

Keywords:

Mental Accounting, financial behavior, financial attitude, financial self-efficacy, financial knowledge

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the role of mental accounting, financial attitude, and financial self-efficacy on financial behavior. Furthermore, this study examines the effect of financial knowledge on mental accounting, financial attitude, and financial self-efficacy. This study uses 400 student respondents who have businesses. Data analysis using PLS. The results show that financial behavior is influenced by mental accounting, financial attitude, and financial self-efficacy. However, financial knowledge did not increase mental accounting and financial self-efficacy. This study proves that mental accounting is very important for student success in business. Mental accounting controls the mindset of young entrepreneurs in managing finances so that they have a positive financial attitude, good financial self-efficacy, and effective financial behavior. From this study, we believe that mental accounting plays an important role for young entrepreneurs in financial decision-making. However, financial knowledge does not necessarily influence the mental accounting mindset.

Received: 13 October 2021 / Accepted: 24 December 2021 / Published: 5 March 2022