Hussein Ahmed Shahat*; Khaled Awad Elballah; Khaled Saad Ben-Motreb; Mahmoud Elsaid Badawy; Ashraf Ragab Ibrahim; Mohamed Ali Nemt-allah. Causal Modeling of the Relationship Between Foreign Language Learning Anxiety and Academic Procrastination: The Mediating Role of Time Management Among Preservice Teachers Using Artificial Intelligence Tools. JESR 2025, 15 (6), 166. https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2025-0206.